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DSR flags are special characters that you enter to specify emphasis of text, case of characters, spacing of text, and other formatting details.
1 – Accept
The Accept flag (_) causes any character that directly follows it to be accepted as text. If the character is a punctuation mark after which DSR normally inserts an extra space (for example, a period), you can precede it with the Accept flag to cancel the extra space. If you want to insert a flag character into your text, the easiest way is to precede it with the Accept flag. For example, to insert an ampersand (&), which is also the Underline flag, type _&. For underlining purposes, you can use the Accept flag to cause the acceptance of an expandable space (one you produce by pressing the SPACE bar) because DSR normally does not underline spaces between words.
1.1 – Default
Recognition is turned on.
2 – Bold
The single character occurrence of the Bold flag (*) causes the next character to be printed in boldface; that is, to be overstruck once. You can cause characters to be overstruck more than once by using the /BOLD=number qualifier when processing the file with the RUNOFF command. Pairing the bold flag with the uppercase flag (^*) turns on the bolding until the lowercase/bold pair (\*) is encountered.
2.1 – Default
Recognition is turned off. To turn on recognition, you must use the .FLAGS BOLD command.
3 – Break
The Break flag (|) tells DSR where it may break a word that occurs at the end of a line. You might want DSR to be able to break a word after a slash (/) or a hyphen (-) that is part of the word (for example, "a yes/no response"). The Break flag allows a line to end where the flag occurs; no hyphen is ever inserted because of it. If the flag is turned on and inserted at break points, DSR is able to break the word at any of the specified points. If more than one Break flag is present in a word that DSR is breaking at the end of a line, DSR leaves as much of the word as possible on the line; that is, it breaks the word at the last possible Break flag. The Break flag works the same whether .JUSTIFY or .NO JUSTIFY is in effect.
3.1 – Default
Recognition is turned off. To turn on recognition, you must use the .FLAGS BREAK command.
4 – Capitalize
The Capitalize flag (<) causes all the letters in the word directly following it to be capitalized, except for letters that may be preceded by an Accept (_) or Lowercase (\) flag. Capitalization continues until one of the following is encountered: An expandable space A Break flag (|) A Hyphenate flag (=) Another Capitalize flag A pair of Uppercase flags (^^) A pair of Lowercase flags (\\) The end of the line You can pair the Capitalize flag with the Uppercase flag (^<) to capitalize all following text up to the next case flag.
4.1 – Default
Recognition is turned off. To turn on recognition, you must use the .FLAGS CAPITALIZE command.
5 – Comment
The Comment flag (!) is used to insert comments in .RNO files. You type the comment text immediately after the Comment flag. Comments do not appear in the output file.5.1 – Default
Recognition is turned on.6 – Control
The Control flag (.) is placed at the left margin to begin a string of DSR commands. When you want a period to be accepted as a text character, you do not need to precede it with an Accept flag (_) as long as the period is not placed at the left margin. If you do need to have a period in the 0 character position (and it is not part of a DSR command), you must precede it with an Accept flag. Alternatively, you can use two periods at the beginning of a line; the effect is the same as if you had used an Accept flag.6.1 – Default
Recognition is turned on.7 – Hyphenate
When the Hyphenate flag (=) is turned on and inserted between syllables of a word, DSR knows where the word can be broken at the end of a line. DSR inserts a hyphen where the break occurs. If DSR does not find it necessary to break the word, however, the hyphen does not appear. By default, the Hyphenate flag is disabled. The action of this flag (as opposed to the recognition of the flag) can be disabled or reenabled by the .DISABLE HYPHENATION and .ENABLE HYPHENATION commands.7.1 – Default
Recognition is turned off. To turn on recognition, you must use the .FLAGS HYPHENATE command.8 – Index
With the Index flag (>), you can mark words in the text of your document as index entries. Using the .INDEX command instead of the Index flag is a more common way of marking index entries.8.1 – Default
Recognition is turned off. To turn on recognition, you must use the .FLAGS INDEX command.9 – Lowercase
The Lowercase flag (\) causes the letter that directly follows it to appear in lowercase. The flag has no effect if the character following it is not a letter. The Lowercase flag can be paired as follows: o With the Underline flag (\&) to stop underlining text. o With the Bold flag (\*) to stop bolding characters. o With itself (\\) to cause the characters following it to be printed in lowercase by default. If you have a file that is in all uppercase, you can put a paired lowercase flag (\\) at the beginning of the file and then, as needed, override the temporary lowercase default by using a circumflex (^) to capitalize the letter following it.9.1 – Default
Recognition is turned on.10 – Overstrike
When the Overstrike flag (%) is turned on and inserted between two characters, it causes the first of the two characters to be overstruck by the following one. By default, the Overstrike flag is disabled. This capability allows the printing of characters not normally available, for example, a European 7, which is a 7 overstruck with a hyphen. Three or more characters can be overstruck, but only if you specify the /BACKSPACE qualifier in the DSR command line. Otherwise, only the first and last characters in an overstrike sequence will appear. The action performed by this flag (as opposed to the flag's recognition) can be disabled and reenabled by the .DISABLE OVERSTRIKING and .ENABLE OVERSTRIKING commands.10.1 – Default
Recognition i