Prints formatted output based on an argument list.
    This function is OpenVMS Alpha and Integrity servers only.
    Format
      #include  <stdio.h>
      int vsnprintf  (char *str, size_t n, const char *format,
                     va_list ap);
1 – Arguments
 str
    A pointer to a string that will receive the formatted output.
 format
    A pointer to a character string that contains the format
    specification.
 ap
    A list of expressions whose resultant types correspond to the
    conversion specifications given in the format specifications.
2 – Description
    The vsnprintf function is the same as the snprintf function, but
    instead of being called with a variable number of arguments, it
    is called with an argument list that has been initialized by va_
    start (and possibly with subsequent va_arg calls).
    This function does not invoke the va_end macro. Because the
    function invokes the va_arg macro, the value of ap after the
    return is unspecified.
    Applications using vsnprintf should call va_end(ap) afterwards to
    clean up.
3 – Return Values
    x                  The number of bytes (excluding the terminating
                       null byte) that would be written to str if n
                       is sufficiently large.
    Negative value     Indicates an output error occurred. The
                       function sets errno. For a list of possible
                       errno values set, see fprintf.