o To query the status of an interface we0, enter: $ ifconfig we0 o To configure the local loopback interface, enter: $ ifconfig lo0 inet 127.0.0.1 up Only a privileged user can modify the configuration of a network interface. o To configure a ie0 interface, enter: $ ifconfig ie0 212.232.32.1/22 The broadcast address is 212.232.35.255 as the 22-bit mask specifies four Class C networks. o To configure an address that is not protected by failSAFE IP, enter: $ ifconfig -fs ie0 210.208.19.3/16 o To configure an alias address with a home interface, so that failSAFE IP will attempt to return the address to its home after the home recovers from a failure, enter: $ ifconfig we0 home alias 156.47.92.8/24 o To configure IPv6 on a ie0 interface, enter: $ ifconfig ie0 ipv6 up o To configure an IPv6 link-local alias address on interface ie0, enter: $ ifconfig ie0 inet6 alias fe80::202:a5ff:fe60:abcd o To add alias 132.50.40.35 with a netmask of 255.255.255.0 in CIDR format to interface we0, enter: $ ifconfig we0 alias 132.50.40.35/24 o To add network addresses 40 through 50, inclusive, to subnets 18.240.32, 18.240.33, 18.240.34, 18.240.35, and 18.240.36 with a netmask of 255.255.255.0 in CIDR format to the we0 interface, enter: $ ifconfig we0 aliaslist 132.240.32-36.40-50/24 o To add network addresses 40 through 50, inclusive, to subnets 18.240.32, 18.240.64, and 18.240.96 with a netmask of 255.255.255.0 in CIDR format to the we0 interface, enter: $ ifconfig we0 aliaslist 132.240.32,64,96.40-50/24 To stop Ethernet interface we0, delete all addresses associated with the interface, and close all TCP connections, enter: $ ifconfig we0 down delete abort 145.92.16.1: aborting 7 tcp connection(s) o To delete the alias address 145.92.16.2 on interface we0 and close all TCP connections, enter: $ ifconfig we0 -alias 145.92.16.2 abort 145.92.16.2: aborting 2 tcp connection(s) o To create an IPv6 address for prefix AB:CD:CE:AB, enter: $ ifconfig we0 inet6 ip6prefix AB:CD:CE:AB::/64 o To force an interface into a failed state, enter: $ ifconfig ie0 fail Note that this causes all routes that use IE0 to be deleted. o To force an interface to recover from a failed state, enter: $ ifconfig ie0 -fail Note that only interface routes are recovered. Other static routes must be restored manually. o To display the names of the interfaces on the system only, enter: $ ifconfig -l IE0 IE1 IE2 IE3 LO0 TN0 TN1 WE0 o To display the hardware and IP address of interface we0, enter: $ ifconfig -v we0 we0: options=c63<UP,BROADCAST,NOTRAILERS,RUNNING,MULTICAST,SIMPLEX> HWaddr 8:0:2b:9e:14:a2 inet 192.140.34.16 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.140.34.255 ipmtu 1500