When you issue the ifconfig command for an interface you might
see any of the following options displayed:
BROADCAST The interface supports broadcast packets. This is a
read-only option that is set by the driver.
LOOPBACK The interface is a loopback mode. Packets transmitted
on this interface will be looped back in the driver and
not be transmitted out on the network.
MULTICAST The interface supports multicast packets. This is a
read-only option that is set by the driver and does
not mean that a multicast address is configured for the
interface.
NOARP The interface is not using address resolution protocol
(ARP). It will neither transmit nor respond to ARP
requests.
NOCHECKSUM The interface does not perform checksums on transmitted
or received packets. Use this option only on very
reliable network media.
POINTOPOINTThe interface is point-to-point link. This is a read-
only option that is set by the driver.
RUNNING The driver has allocated resources for the interface,
and is ready to transmit and receive packets. This is a
read-only option that is set by the driver. It is not
applicable to loopback devices.
SIMPLEX The interface cannot receive its own transmissions.
This is a read-only option that is set by the driver.