To cancel I/O on a channel, the access mode of the calling process must be equal to or more privileged than the access mode of the process that made the original channel assignment. The $CANCEL service requires system dynamic memory and uses the process's buffered I/O limit (BIOLM) quota. When a request currently in progress is canceled, the driver is notified immediately. Actual cancellation may or may not occur immediately, depending on the logical state of the driver. When cancellation does occur, the action taken for I/O in progress is similar to that taken for queued requests. For example: o The specified event flag is set. o The first word of the I/O status block, if specified, is set to SS$_CANCEL if the I/O request is queued, or to SS$_ABORT if the I/O operation is in progress. o If the asynchronous system trap (AST) is specified, it is queued. For proper synchronization between this service and the actual canceling of I/O requests to take place, the issuing process must wait for the I/O process to complete normally. Note that the I/O has been canceled. Outstanding I/O requests are canceled automatically at image exit.