length_64 OpenVMS usage:byte count type: quadword (unsigned) access: read only mechanism: by value Length of the virtual region to be created. The length specified must be a multiple of CPU-specific pages. This length is fixed at the time the region is created. If you want to map multiple memory-resident sections to this region, specify a length large enough not only to accommodate all of the sections, but also to fill the space necessary to align the next section for a maximum of effective page sizes (granularity hints). You can satisfy this requirement by simply allocating a region that is twice as large as the sum of all sections you want to map. If the flag VA$M_SHARED_PTS is set, this length is rounded up to include an even multiple of CPU-specific pages mapped by a page table page. region_prot OpenVMS usage:region_protection type: longword (unsigned) access: read only mechanism: by value Region protection to be associated with the region to be created. The region_prot argument is a longword containing the create and owner mode. The file VADEF.H in SYS$STARLET_C.TLB and the $VADEF macro in STARLET.MLB define the following symbols for valid combinations of create and owner modes: Symbol Create and Owner Modes VA$C_REGION_UCREATE_ User create mode and user owner mode UOWN VA$C_REGION_UCREATE_ User create mode and supervisor owner mode SOWN VA$C_REGION_UCREATE_ User create mode and executive owner mode EOWN VA$C_REGION_UCREATE_ User create mode and kernel owner mode KOWN VA$C_REGION_SCREATE_ Supervisor create mode and supervisor SOWN owner mode VA$C_REGION_SCREATE_ Supervisor create mode and executive owner EOWN mode VA$C_REGION_SCREATE_ Supervisor create mode and kernel owner KOWN mode VA$C_REGION_ECREATE_ Executive create mode and executive owner EOWN mode VA$C_REGION_ECREATE_ Executive create mode and kernel owner KOWN mode VA$C_REGION_KCREATE_ Kernel create mode and kernel owner mode KOWN For both create and owner mode, the $CREATE_REGION_64 service uses whichever of the following two access modes is least privileged: o Access mode specified by the acmode argument o Access mode of the caller A subsequent call to any system service that created address space within a region must be made from an access mode that is the same or more privileged than the create mode associated with the region. A subsequent call to $DELETE_REGION_64 to delete the region must be made from an access mode that is the same or more privileged than the owner mode associated with the region. All regions created by $CREATE_REGION_64 are automatically deleted when the image is run down on image exit. flags OpenVMS usage:mask_longword type: longword (unsigned) access: read only mechanism: by value Flag mask specifying the characteristics of the region to be created. The flags argument is a longword bit vector in which each bit corresponds to a flag. The file VADEF.H in SYS$STARLET_C.TLB and the $VADEF macro in STARLET.MLB define a symbolic name for each flag. You construct the flags argument by performing a logical OR operation on the symbol names for all desired flags. The following table describes the flags that are valid for the $CREATE_REGION_64 service: Flag Description VA$M_DESCEND Created region is a descending region; that is, allocation occurs toward decreasing virtual addresses. If VA$M_DESCEND is not specified, the region allocation occurs toward increasing virtual addresses. VA$M_SHARED_PTS Created region requires the virtual address space created within it to be capable of using shared page tables. If this flag is not specified, the virtual address space created within the region is mapped by process-private page tables only. By default, the region does not allow the use of shared page tables. VA$M_P0_SPACE Create region in P0 space. This flag cannot be set if VA$M_P1_SPACE is set. VA$M_P1_SPACE Create region in P1 space. This flag cannot be set if VA$M_P0_SPACE is set. All other bits in the flags argument are reserved for future use by HP. The condition value SS$_IVREGFLG is returned if any undefined bits are set. return_region_id_64 OpenVMS usage:region identifier type: quadword (unsigned) access: write only mechanism: by 32- or 64-bit reference The region ID associated with the created region. The return_region_id_64 argument is the 32- or 64-bit virtual address of a naturally aligned quadword into which the service returns the region ID. return_va_64 OpenVMS usage:return address type: quadword address access: write only mechanism: by 32- or 64-bit reference The lowest process virtual address of the region. The return_va_64 argument is the 32- or 64-bit virtual address of a naturally aligned quadword into which the service returns the lowest virtual address of the region. If the flag VA$M_SHARED_PTS is set, the returned virtual address is aligned to a CPU-specific page table page boundary. If the global section mapped by this shared page table region is large enough that multiple page table pages are required to map the global section, the page tables themselves can be mapped with granularity hints; therefore, the alignment of the returned virtual address can be even greater than that of a single CPU- specific page table page boundary. return_length_64 OpenVMS usage:byte count type: quadword (unsigned) access: write only mechanism: by 32- or 64-bit reference The length of the region actually created. The return_length_64 argument is the 32- or 64-bit virtual address of a naturally aligned quadword into which the service returns the length of the region in bytes. If the flag VA$M_SHARED_PTS is set, the returned length is the input length rounded up to an even multiple of bytes mapped by a single CPU-specific page table page. start_va_64 OpenVMS usage:address type: quadword address access: read only mechanism: by value The starting address for the created virtual region. The specified virtual address must be a CPU-specific page aligned address. If the start_va_64 argument is not specified or is specified as 0, the region can be created anywhere within the following address spaces: o P2 space (if the flags VA$M_P0_SPACE and VA$M_P1_SPACE are clear) o P0 space (if the flag VA$M_P0_SPACE is set and VA$M_P1_SPACE is clear) o P1 space (if the flag VA$M_P1_SPACE is set and VA$M_P0_SPACE is clear) If the flag VA$M_SHARED_PTS is set and this argument is specified, the specified starting address must be aligned to the larger of a natural page table boundary or the largest possible page size used to map the section. If the alignment is less than a page table boundary, the $CREATE_REGION_64 service returns an error. If the alignment is less than the largest page size used in the section, an error might be returned when you attempt to map the section. If you do not specify a starting address, OpenVMS automatically ensures correct alignment.