#include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <wchar.h> #include <string.h> /* This program concatenates two wide- character strings using */ /* the wcsncat function, and then manually compares the result */ /* to the expected result */ #define S1LENGTH 10 #define S2LENGTH 8 #define SIZE 3 main() { int i; wchar_t s1buf[S1LENGTH + S2LENGTH]; wchar_t s2buf[S2LENGTH]; wchar_t test1[S1LENGTH + S2LENGTH]; /* Initialize the three wide-character strings */ if (mbstowcs(s1buf, "abcmnexyz", S1LENGTH) == (size_t)-1) { perror("mbstowcs"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (mbstowcs(s2buf, " orthis", S2LENGTH) == (size_t)-1) { perror("mbstowcs"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (mbstowcs(test1, "abcmnexyz orthis", S1LENGTH + SIZE) perror("mbstowcs"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } /* Concatenate s1buf with SIZE characters from s2buf, */ /* placing the result into s1buf. Then compare s1buf */ /* with the expected result in test1. */ wcsncat(s1buf, s2buf, SIZE); for (i = 0; i <= S1LENGTH + SIZE - 2; i++) { /* Check that each character is correct */ if (test1[i] != s1buf[i]) { printf("Error in wcsncat\n"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } printf("Concatenated string: <%S>\n", s1buf); } Running the example produces the following result: Concatenated string: <abcmnexyz or>