Macro exit directive Format .MEXIT
1 – Description
.MEXIT terminates a macro expansion before the end of the macro. Termination is the same as if .ENDM were encountered. You can also use the directive within repeat blocks. .MEXIT is useful in conditional expansion of macros and repeat blocks because it bypasses the complexities of nested conditional directives and alternate assembly paths.
2 – Notes
o When .MEXIT occurs in a repeat block, the assembler terminates the current repetition of the range and suppresses further expansion of the repeat range. o When macros or repeat blocks are nested, .MEXIT exits to the next higher level of expansion. o If .MEXIT occurs outside a macro definition or a repeat block, the assembler displays an error message.
3 – Examples
Example 1 The following macro definition uses the .MEXIT directive to exit the current macro when it has finished processing a particular kind of argument: .macro STORE REG, LOCATION .if identical,<REG>,<FP> STQ REG, LOCATION .mexit .endc .if identical,<REG>,<SP> STQ REG, LOCATION .mexit .endc .if identical,<%extract(0,1,<REG>)>,<R> STQ REG, LOCATION .mexit .endc .if identical,<%extract(0,1,<REG>)>,<F> STT REG, LOCATION .mexit .endc .error "Register argument is not a register" .endm STORE Example 2 In this example, the STORE macro (as defined in Example 1) attempts to recognize its REG argument as either FP, SP, an integer register (a register with R as its first letter), or a floating-point register (a register with F as its first letter). The following example show two expansions of the STORE macro: STORE R1, 0(SP) .if identical,<R1>,<FP> .endc .if identical,<R1>,<SP> .endc .if identical,<%extract(0,1,<R1>)>, <R> .if identical,<R>,<R> STQ R1, 0(SP) .mexit STORE 24(SP), 16(SP) .if identical,<24(SP)>,<FP> .endc .if identical,<24(SP)>,<SP> .endc .if identical,<%extract(0,1,<24(SP)>)>,<R> .if identical,<2>,<R> .endc .if identical, <%extract(0,1<24(SP)>)>,<F> .if identical,<2>,<F> .endc .error "Register argument is not a register" The first call of the STORE macro stores R1 at 0(SP). The STORE macro determines to do an integer store by recognizing the letter R as the first letter of the register name. After it has done so, it abandons further expansion of the macro using the .MEXIT directive. The second invocation attempts to store 24(SP) at 16(SP). Since the STORE macro cannot identify 24(SP) as a legitimate register in any of the four forms it recognizes, the STORE macro does not attempt to store the REG argument, and does not abandon expansion with the .MEXIT directive. Instead, the STORE macro expands and issues a diagnostic message.