Macro exit directive
Format
.MEXIT
1 – Description
.MEXIT terminates a macro expansion before the end of the macro.
Termination is the same as if .ENDM were encountered. You can
also use the directive within repeat blocks. .MEXIT is useful
in conditional expansion of macros and repeat blocks because it
bypasses the complexities of nested conditional directives and
alternate assembly paths.
2 – Notes
o When .MEXIT occurs in a repeat block, the assembler terminates
the current repetition of the range and suppresses further
expansion of the repeat range.
o When macros or repeat blocks are nested, .MEXIT exits to the
next higher level of expansion.
o If .MEXIT occurs outside a macro definition or a repeat block,
the assembler displays an error message.
3 – Examples
Example 1
The following macro definition uses the .MEXIT directive
to exit the current macro when it has finished processing a
particular kind of argument:
.macro STORE REG, LOCATION
.if identical,<REG>,<FP>
STQ REG, LOCATION
.mexit
.endc
.if identical,<REG>,<SP>
STQ REG, LOCATION
.mexit
.endc
.if identical,<%extract(0,1,<REG>)>,<R>
STQ REG, LOCATION
.mexit
.endc
.if identical,<%extract(0,1,<REG>)>,<F>
STT REG, LOCATION
.mexit
.endc
.error "Register argument is not a register"
.endm STORE
Example 2
In this example, the STORE macro (as defined in Example 1)
attempts to recognize its REG argument as either FP, SP, an
integer register (a register with R as its first letter),
or a floating-point register (a register with F as its first
letter). The following example show two expansions of the STORE
macro:
STORE R1, 0(SP)
.if identical,<R1>,<FP>
.endc
.if identical,<R1>,<SP>
.endc
.if identical,<%extract(0,1,<R1>)>, <R>
.if identical,<R>,<R>
STQ R1, 0(SP)
.mexit
STORE 24(SP), 16(SP)
.if identical,<24(SP)>,<FP>
.endc
.if identical,<24(SP)>,<SP>
.endc
.if identical,<%extract(0,1,<24(SP)>)>,<R>
.if identical,<2>,<R>
.endc
.if identical, <%extract(0,1<24(SP)>)>,<F>
.if identical,<2>,<F>
.endc
.error "Register argument is not a register"
The first call of the STORE macro stores R1 at 0(SP). The
STORE macro determines to do an integer store by recognizing
the letter R as the first letter of the register name. After
it has done so, it abandons further expansion of the macro
using the .MEXIT directive. The second invocation attempts to
store 24(SP) at 16(SP). Since the STORE macro cannot identify
24(SP) as a legitimate register in any of the four forms it
recognizes, the STORE macro does not attempt to store the
REG argument, and does not abandon expansion with the .MEXIT
directive. Instead, the STORE macro expands and issues a
diagnostic message.