Indicates that the volume is not in the standard format used by
the OpenVMS operating system.
Use the /FOREIGN qualifier when a magnetic tape volume is not
in the standard ANSI format, or when a disk volume is not in
Files-11 format.
If you mount a volume with the /FOREIGN qualifier, the program
you use to read the volume must be able to process the labels on
the volume, if any. The OpenVMS operating system does not provide
an ancillary control process (ACP) to process the volume.
You must mount DOS-1 and RT-11 volumes with the /FOREIGN
qualifier and process them with the Exchange utility (EXCHANGE).
See the OpenVMS Exchange Utility Manual (available on the
Documentation CD-ROM).
The default protection applied to foreign volumes is RWLP (Read,
Write, Logical I/O, Physical I/O) for the system and owner and
no access for the group and world. If you also specify /GROUP,
group members are also given RWLP access. If you specify /SYSTEM
or /SHARE, the group and world are both given RWLP access. Note
that the /GROUP, /SYSTEM, and /SHARE qualifiers do not alter the
default protection.
If you mount a volume currently in Files-11 format with the
/FOREIGN qualifier, you must have the user privilege VOLPRO,
or your UIC must match the UIC on the volume.
The /FOREIGN qualifier is incompatible with the following
qualifiers: /ACCESSED, /AUTOMATIC, /BIND, /CACHE, /[NO]CONFIRM,
[NO]COPY, /EXTENSION, /HDR3, /INITIALIZE, /LABEL, /PROCESSOR,
/QUOTA, /REBUILD, /SHADOW, /OVERRIDE=EXPIRATION, and /WINDOWS.
Examples
The following command mounts a foreign magnetic tape on drive
MTA1:
$ MOUNT/FOREIGN MTA1: ABCD TAPE
The following command mounts an RK07 device as a foreign volume
on DMA2 and assigns the default logical name as DISK$SAVEDISK.
As a volume that is not file structured, SAVEDISK can be used for
sequential-disk BACKUP save operations.
$ MOUNT/FOREIGN DMA2: SAVEDISK